Sourdough starter care, week by week

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Everyone who takes our Saturday class goes home with a jar of our starter. About half of them email us within a month to ask whether it has died. It almost never has. Here is what to expect in the first weeks, and what to do about it.

Sourdough starter being mixed into flour in a bowl
Photo: William George James, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Week one: settle it in

Your starter has moved from a warm bakery to your kitchen and it will sulk. Feed it once a day with equal weights of flour and water, discarding all but a spoonful first. Keep it somewhere steady, away from the window. Do not bake with it yet.

Week two: find its rhythm

By now it should rise and fall on a predictable schedule, usually doubling four to eight hours after a feed. Note the time it peaks. That peak is when it is strongest, and it is when you want to mix your dough.

Week three onwards: the fridge

If you bake once a week, keep the starter in the fridge and feed it once a week. Take it out the day before you bake, give it two feeds at room temperature, and it will be ready.

Signs it is fine, even when it looks alarming

  • A grey liquid on top. That is alcohol from a hungry starter. Pour it off and feed.
  • A sharp, vinegary smell. Same cause, same cure.
  • No rise after one feed. Give it three before worrying.

The one sign it really is finished: pink or orange streaks, or fuzzy mould. Throw it away and ask us for another jar. We have plenty.